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血管加压素在犬的循环系统中能自由滤过吗?

Is vasopressin in the circulation of the dog freely filterable?

作者信息

Share L, Crofton J T

出版信息

J Endocrinol. 1980 Sep;86(3):501-9. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0860501.

Abstract

Studies were carried out to determine whether endogenously secreted vasopressin in the circulation of the dog is freely filterable. Blood from anaesthetized dogs was pumped through a dialysis coil and ultrafiltration was achieved by increasing the outflor pressure from the coil. In some cses, the dogs were hydrated before the experiment. A specific, precise radioimmunoassay was used to measure the concentration of vasopressin in the ultrafiltrate and the simultaneously sampled plasma. The concentration of vasopressin in the ultrafiltrate was consistently lower than that in the plasma at concentrations ranging from 1.7 to 335 micronmicron./ml in the latter, and the extent of the binding was lower in the hydrated than in the non-hydrated dogs. At plasma levels of vasopressin of 2-20 micrommicron./ml, vasopressin binding averaged only about 12%, whereas it averaged 40% at plasma concentrations greater than 20 micronmicrom./ml. This binding was not an artifact caused by some limitation of the ultrafiltration system because vasopressin dissolved in a salt solution and subjected to ultrafiltration in the system was freely filterable.

摘要

开展了多项研究以确定犬循环系统中内源性分泌的血管加压素是否可自由滤过。将麻醉犬的血液泵入透析盘管,并通过增加盘管的流出压力实现超滤。在某些情况下,实验前对犬进行了补水。采用特异性、精确的放射免疫分析法测量超滤液和同时采集的血浆中血管加压素的浓度。超滤液中血管加压素的浓度在血浆浓度为1.7至335微微克/毫升范围内始终低于血浆中的浓度,且补水犬的结合程度低于未补水犬。在血管加压素血浆水平为2 - 20微微克/毫升时,血管加压素结合平均仅约12%,而在血浆浓度大于20微微克/毫升时平均为40%。这种结合并非由超滤系统的某些局限性导致的假象,因为溶解在盐溶液中并在该系统中进行超滤的血管加压素是可自由滤过的。

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