尿布皮炎：当前概念

Weston W L, Lane A T, Weston J A

Pediatrics. 1980 Oct;66(4):532-6.

Diaper dermatitis may result from prolonged skin contact with wetness and bacteria. Ammonia plays no apparent role in the generation of diaper dermatitis. Candida albicans frequently contaminates a diaper dermatitis and should be considered present in any diaper dermatitis and should be considered present in any diaper dermatitis known to be present for longer than three days. Topical fluorinated glucocorteroids, boric acid, and mercury-containing preparations should be avoided in the diaper area because of their toxicity.

尿布皮炎可能是由于皮肤长期接触湿气和细菌所致。氨在尿布皮炎的发生过程中似乎不起作用。白色念珠菌经常污染尿布皮炎，对于任何已知存在超过三天的尿布皮炎，都应考虑有白色念珠菌感染。由于其毒性，尿布区域应避免使用局部氟化糖皮质激素、硼酸和含汞制剂。