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清醒大鼠胰腺外分泌的生理学研究。1. 通讯:手术方法和记录技术。

Physiological studies of exocrine pancreatic secretion in conscious rats. 1. Communication: surgical methods and registration techniques.

作者信息

Haberich F J, Bozkurt T, Reschke W

出版信息

Z Gastroenterol. 1980 Aug;18(8):427-35.

PMID:7434855
Abstract
  1. Two surgical methods are described to derive bile and pancreatic juice separately by indwelling catheters in rats. 2. The secretes are always recirculated into the animals duodenum, the indwelling catheters forming an extracorporal loop. 3. The experiments are performed in the conscious animal. 4. The flow rate of the secretes is measured by drop-counting with resetting after a definite number of drops (staircase registration). 5. By interposed flow-through transducers several parameters can be determined f. i. by ion-selective-electrodes and microphotometers. 6. Additional analytic measurements can be carried out in samples. 7. There is a time-shift between the recorded curves corresponding to several different flow-through transducers placed one after the other in the extracorporal circuit of flow. This time shift is variable due to the dead spaces of the system and the actual flow-rate. The theoretical aspects of this general problem are discussed in detail. 8. Sampling of pancreatic juice causes immediately a pronounced increase of flow rate and the amount of protein secreted. Therefore, volumes taken must be given back quantitatively into the animals duodenum in order to avoid a disturbance of the normal secretion pattern.
摘要
  1. 描述了两种通过在大鼠体内留置导管分别获取胆汁和胰液的手术方法。2. 分泌物总是再循环至动物十二指肠,留置导管形成体外回路。3. 实验在清醒动物身上进行。4. 分泌物的流速通过滴数计数法测量,在一定滴数后重置(阶梯式记录)。5. 通过插入流通式换能器,可以用离子选择电极和显微光度计等确定几个参数。6. 可以对样本进行额外的分析测量。7. 在体外流动回路中依次放置的几个不同流通式换能器所记录的曲线之间存在时间偏移。由于系统的死腔和实际流速,这种时间偏移是可变的。详细讨论了这个一般问题的理论方面。8. 采集胰液会立即导致流速和分泌蛋白量显著增加。因此,采集的体积必须定量返还至动物十二指肠,以避免干扰正常分泌模式。

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Physiological studies of exocrine pancreatic secretion in conscious rats. 1. Communication: surgical methods and registration techniques.清醒大鼠胰腺外分泌的生理学研究。1. 通讯:手术方法和记录技术。
Z Gastroenterol. 1980 Aug;18(8):427-35.
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引用本文的文献

1
Evidence in vivo of asynchronous intracellular transport of rat pancreatic secretory proteins.大鼠胰腺分泌蛋白细胞内异步运输的体内证据。
Int J Pancreatol. 1987 Apr;2(2):117-26. doi: 10.1007/BF03015004.