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门诊实习对医学生的影响。

Impact of the outpatient clerkship on medical students.

作者信息

Eagle P F, Marcos L R

出版信息

Am J Psychiatry. 1980 Dec;137(12):1599-602. doi: 10.1176/ajp.137.12.1599.

Abstract

Using an anonymous questionnaire, the authors assessed the professional relevance of outpatient and inpatient curricula and the didactic value of different parts of the clerkship for 80 junior medical students randomly assigned to a pilot clerkship. Significantly more medical students preferred outpatient to inpatient psychiatry; they supported the view that working with outpatients is more useful, rewarding, and educational for the nonpsychiatrist physician. The implications of this study include the need to increase the outpatient psychiatric experience in medical school, the importance of surveying the impact of learning settings on students, and the reasonableness of adapting the curriculum to the didactic needs of students.

摘要

作者通过一份匿名调查问卷,对80名随机分配到试点临床实习的低年级医学生评估了门诊和住院课程的专业相关性以及临床实习不同部分的教学价值。明显更多的医学生更喜欢门诊精神病学而非住院精神病学;他们支持这样的观点,即对于非精神科医生而言,与门诊患者打交道更有用、更有意义且更具教育性。这项研究的意义包括有必要增加医学院校的门诊精神病学实习经历、调查学习环境对学生的影响的重要性以及使课程适应学生教学需求的合理性。

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