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收养:合法解决还是法律欺诈?

Adoption: legal resolution or legal fraud?

作者信息

Andrews R G

出版信息

Fam Process. 1978 Sep;17(3):313-28. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.1978.00313.x.

Abstract

Adoption, long considered a binding social contract, is under attack because it separates the adopted from their biological family. The attitudes and practices of secrecy by the courts, agencies, and adoptive families have intensified the adoptees' feelings of being different and cut off from their roots. In a changing climate of greater openness about sensitive subjects, less tension in discussing adoption can be a significant prophylactic factor. In this sense, adopted people, collectively and individually, are making a meaningful contribution to a complex area of human relations. However, if adoption records are unsealed by legislative acts, the primary needs of the adoptive and biological parents can be undermined by the needs of the adopted adult.

摘要

收养长期以来被视为一种具有约束力的社会契约,如今却受到抨击,因为它将被收养者与其亲生家庭分开。法院、机构和收养家庭的保密态度及做法加剧了被收养者与众不同的感觉,使他们与自己的根脉断绝联系。在一个对敏感话题更加开放的变化环境中,减少讨论收养时的紧张情绪可能是一个重要的预防因素。从这个意义上说,被收养者作为一个群体以及个体,正在为人类关系这一复杂领域做出有意义的贡献。然而,如果通过立法行为解封收养记录,收养父母和亲生父母的首要需求可能会被成年被收养者的需求所破坏。

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