Lovallo W R, Pishkin V
Psychosom Med. 1980 May;42(3):329-34. doi: 10.1097/00006842-198005000-00003.
Classifying Type A and Type B men according to the frequency of self-references used during the behavior pattern interview was useful in identifying Type As who showed elevated resting levels of systolic blood pressure and a degree of cutaneous vasoconstriction than the other subjects. Preliminary findings are presented showing that Type As are higher in neuroticism than Type Bs, and that the highly involved subjects are more extraverted than those less involved. The results demonstrate the value of attempting to identify a subgroup of Type As who are particularly high risk of developing heart disease. Additional speech and interview parameters--length of interview, time spent talking, and rate of speech--are also reported.
根据行为模式访谈中自我提及的频率对 A 型和 B 型男性进行分类，有助于识别出那些静息收缩压水平升高且皮肤血管收缩程度高于其他受试者的 A 型人。初步研究结果表明，A 型人的神经质水平高于 B 型人，且高度参与的受试者比参与度较低的受试者更外向。结果证明了试图识别出患心脏病风险特别高的 A 型人亚组的价值。还报告了其他言语和访谈参数——访谈时长、谈话时间和语速。
