Kuiper R, Breukink H J
Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1980 Dec 1;105(23):999-1005.
The clinical picture and the results of examination and treatment in a cow with "posterior stenosis" are reported. The metabolic effects resulting from obstruction of the gastrointestinal tract and reflux of the contents of the abomasum are then discussed. The classification into "anterior" and "posterior" stenosis is of importance in the differential diagnosis. The most common cause is local peritonitis originating from traumatic reticulitis or abomasal ulcer. Treatment of "posterior stenosis" is mainly directed to removing the cause, though restoring water and salt metabolism and the acid-base equilibrium also are of major importance.
本文报告了一头患有“后段狭窄”奶牛的临床表现、检查及治疗结果。随后讨论了胃肠道梗阻及皱胃内容物反流所产生的代谢影响。“前段”和“后段”狭窄的分类在鉴别诊断中具有重要意义。最常见的病因是源于创伤性网胃炎或皱胃溃疡的局部腹膜炎。“后段狭窄”的治疗主要针对病因,不过恢复水盐代谢及酸碱平衡也至关重要。