Stojanović V, Popović M, Colović R
Z Exp Chir. 1980;13(1):38-42.
Exposing problem of oxygenators in extracorporal circulation authors consider screen and membrane as the best, in spite of some disadvantages from which the haemolysis is the most cumbersome. In attempt to find the way of solution of this problem, authors have made a number of experiments in animals where they have conducted extracorporal circulation in such way that blood has been oxygenated in own lungs of an animals. Two types of bypass were examined as: right to right bypass (vv. cavae-pulmonary artery), right to right bypass as exposed with possibility of interconnection with classical extracorporal circulation, and finally bypass of the left and right heart. Exposing their experience and results authors consider that use of lungs as biological oxygenator in extracorporal circulation has its justification according to achieved results. In spite of some problems which need further elaboration such experiments are the motive for more work and reflexion in this type of problem.
体外循环中氧合器的问题 作者认为筛孔型和膜型是最好的,尽管存在一些缺点,其中溶血是最麻烦的。为了找到解决这个问题的方法,作者在动物身上进行了一系列实验,在实验中他们以这样的方式进行体外循环,即血液在动物自身的肺中进行氧合。研究了两种类型的旁路:右到右旁路(腔静脉-肺动脉)、可与经典体外循环相连的右到右旁路,以及最后左右心旁路。根据所取得的结果,作者在介绍他们的经验和结果时认为,在体外循环中使用肺作为生物氧合器是有道理的。尽管有些问题需要进一步阐述,但这类实验是对这类问题进行更多研究和思考的动力。