Odman S, Lund N
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1980 Jun;24(3):161-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1980.tb01526.x.
In 1956, CLARK presented the principle for the modern, membrane-covered, oxygen electrode, comprising the anode and the cathode within the same unit. A further development was the MDO (Mehrdraht Dortmund Oberfläche) oxygen electrode presented by LUBBERS & KESSLER during the 1960s. This electrode comprises eight separate measuring points for collecting statistical samples to calculate tissue oxygen pressure fields. In order to perform studies on humans and to enable fast presentation of measurement results, a system was developed including a PDP 11/03 D computer, which fulfils patient safety demands. The computer program included corrections for electrode drift and temperature influences, as well as statistical calculations including mean, standard deviation, skewness and kurtosis. Also included was the two-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for comparison of tissue oxygen distributions. Experience from studies on humans has shown that the measurement system enables us to collect and read important patient data directly at the bedside in the intensive care ward.
1956年，克拉克提出了现代膜覆盖式氧电极的原理，该电极在同一单元内包含阳极和阴极。20世纪60年代，卢伯斯和凯斯勒提出了进一步改进的MDO（多特蒙德多丝表面）氧电极。该电极包括八个独立的测量点，用于收集统计样本以计算组织氧压场。为了开展人体研究并能够快速呈现测量结果，开发了一个包括PDP 11/03 D计算机的系统，该系统满足患者安全要求。计算机程序包括对电极漂移和温度影响的校正，以及包括均值、标准差、偏度和峰度的统计计算。还包括用于比较组织氧分布的双样本柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米尔诺夫检验。人体研究经验表明，该测量系统使我们能够在重症监护病房的床边直接收集和读取重要的患者数据。
