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[生长猪对不同蛋白质含量日粮的利用情况]

[Utilization of feed rations of varying protein content by growing pigs].

作者信息

Burlacu G, Iliescu M, Stavri J

出版信息

Arch Tierernahr. 1980 Apr;30(4):351-61. doi: 10.1080/17450398009425074.

Abstract

In a total of 134 experiments concerning the general metabolism of growing pigs in a live weight range of 10 to 30 kg the nutrient and energy retention were investigated under the conditions of ad libitum feeding and feeding on the maintenance level including two fasting days, providing four rations with different protein concentration (16 to 22%). N-utilisation was ascertained as 81.2 +/- 4.2% and N-maintenance requirement as 0.199 g N per kg live weight0.75. The utilisation level of metabolisable energy (ME) was independent of the protein level but dependent on the method of calculation. The utilisation value of 73.8 +/- 3.0% was calculated as the best adaptation to the balance experiments altogether. It corresponds to the energy maintenance requirement of 434 kJ ME/kg live weight0.75. The standards of the energy requirement of growing pigs in the live weight range of 10 to 50 kg are derived from this results and earlier experiments and put up for discussion.

摘要

在总共134项关于体重在10至30千克范围内生长猪的一般代谢实验中,在自由采食和维持水平饲养(包括两天禁食)的条件下研究了营养物质和能量的保留情况,提供了四种不同蛋白质浓度(16%至22%)的日粮。确定氮利用率为81.2±4.2%,氮维持需要量为每千克体重0.75为0.199克氮。代谢能(ME)的利用水平与蛋白质水平无关,但取决于计算方法。计算得出73.8±3.0%的利用值是对所有平衡实验的最佳适配。它对应于434千焦代谢能/千克体重0.75的能量维持需要量。体重在10至50千克范围内生长猪的能量需要量标准由此结果和早期实验得出并供讨论。

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