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前列腺癌的淋巴造影:放射学中的假阳性和假阴性评估

Lymphograms in prostatic carcinoma: false-positive and false-negative assessments in radiology.

作者信息

Sherwood T, O'Donoghue E P

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 1981 Jan;54(637):15-7. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-54-637-15.

DOI:10.1259/0007-1285-54-637-15
PMID:7448494
Abstract

Forty patients with prostatic carcinoma underwent lymphography and pelvic lymphadenectomy. Node-by-node comparisons between radiology and histology findings yielded high false-negative rates for the lymphogram as a staging tool. False-positive and false-negative rates depend on the viewpoint taken: we argue that these rates should be expressed in terms of the disease, not the in vivo test. Lymphography has serious defects as a staging manoeuvre, but pelvic lymphadenectomy carries greater morbidity and mortality in its train.

摘要

40例前列腺癌患者接受了淋巴造影和盆腔淋巴结切除术。将放射学和组织学结果逐节点进行比较,结果显示淋巴造影作为一种分期工具的假阴性率很高。假阳性率和假阴性率取决于所采用的观点:我们认为这些比率应以疾病为依据来表示,而非以体内检测为依据。淋巴造影作为一种分期手段存在严重缺陷,但盆腔淋巴结切除术随之带来的发病率和死亡率更高。

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1
Lymphograms in prostatic carcinoma: false-positive and false-negative assessments in radiology.前列腺癌的淋巴造影:放射学中的假阳性和假阴性评估
Br J Radiol. 1981 Jan;54(637):15-7. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-54-637-15.
2
Equivocal lymphogram and lymph node aspiration: importance in staging carcinoma of the prostate.可疑的淋巴造影和淋巴结穿刺抽吸:对前列腺癌分期的重要性。
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[Lymphography in staging prostatic cancer: correlations between the histo-pathological, anatomic and radiologic results in 30 patients. The role of transcutaneous lymph node biopsy].
Radiol Med. 1982 Oct;68(10):747-52.
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Lymphangiography in staging of carcinoma of the prostate: the potential value of percutaneous lymph node biopsy.淋巴管造影术在前列腺癌分期中的应用:经皮淋巴结活检的潜在价值
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Accuracy of lymphography in staging of prostatic and bladder carcinoma: 88 cases with aspirative cytological and postlymphadenectomy histological verification.淋巴造影术在前列腺癌和膀胱癌分期中的准确性:88例经抽吸细胞学检查和淋巴结切除术后组织学验证的病例
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An evaluation of lymphography with nodal biopsy in localized carcinoma of the prostate. URO-Oncology Research Group.前列腺局限性癌中淋巴管造影联合淋巴结活检的评估。泌尿肿瘤研究组。
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