Fargas-Babjak A, McChesney J, Morison D H
Can Anaesth Soc J. 1980 Sep;27(5):500-1. doi: 10.1007/BF03007052.
Two cases are presented in which a test dose of bupivacaine 0.75 per cent was injected before institution of an epidural block, as a safeguard against inadvertent intrathecal injection. In each case there was immediate evidence of motor and sensory blockade, which gave warning that the epidural catheter was positioned in the subarachnoid space. The experience of these two cases indicates that bupivacaine 0.75 per cent would be appropriate for use as a test dose in epidural anaesthesia.
本文报告两例病例,在实施硬膜外阻滞前注射了0.75%的布比卡因试验剂量,以防止意外鞘内注射。在每例病例中,均立即出现运动和感觉阻滞的迹象,这提示硬膜外导管位于蛛网膜下腔。这两例病例的经验表明,0.75%的布比卡因适合用作硬膜外麻醉的试验剂量。