Bernaschek G, Kratochwil A
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1980 Dec;40(12):1059-64. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1039531.
Sonography was used to detect and measure the fetal kidneys. In 250 cases of pregnancies ranging from the 20th week to term growth charts for the normal growth of the fetal kidney were constructed. Considering the normal anatomical variations it is possible using these curves to detect growth retardations of the fetal kidneys. The importance of these measurements for fetal anomalies and cases of placental insufficiency with growth retardation of these organs is discussed.
超声检查用于检测和测量胎儿的肾脏。在250例怀孕20周直至足月的病例中，绘制了胎儿肾脏正常生长的生长图表。考虑到正常的解剖变异，利用这些曲线有可能检测出胎儿肾脏的生长迟缓。本文讨论了这些测量对于胎儿异常以及这些器官生长迟缓的胎盘功能不全病例的重要性。
