安全带对颌面骨折的影响。

Influence of seat belt upon maxillofacial fractures.

作者信息

Afzelius L E, Rosén C

出版信息

ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1980;42(5):277-81. doi: 10.1159/000275509.

Abstract

During the years 1969-1979, 534 patients with facial fractures were treated. Of those 178 were traffic victims. A seat belt legislation was established in Sweden on January 1, 1975. The use of seat belts rose to about 85% of all drivers and front seat passengers and our 'severe fractures' of the face were significantly reduced in frequency from 36 to 12%.

摘要

在1969年至1979年期间，共治疗了534例面部骨折患者。其中178例为交通事故受害者。瑞典于1975年1月1日制定了安全带法规。安全带的使用率上升至所有驾驶员和前排乘客的约85%，我们所定义的面部“严重骨折”发生率从36%显著降至12%。