Annenkov G A, Safronova E E, Gubernieva L M, Volkova N M
Vopr Med Khim. 1980 Nov-Dec;26(6):723-6.
The data obtained indicate the presence of phenylalanine hydroxylase activity in human leucocytes and fibroblasts. The following methods were used: estimation of accumulation of the oxidized form of the pteridine cofactor after Ayling and coworkers and radiochemical method. Probably this activity is connected with cell membranes and can be solubilized by treatment of cells by Tritone X-100. The possibility of estimation of phenylalanine hydroxylase activity in leucocytes instead of liver bioptates for discrimination of homo -- and heterozygotes with PKU gene is assumptive.
所获得的数据表明人白细胞和成纤维细胞中存在苯丙氨酸羟化酶活性。采用了以下方法:按照艾林及其同事的方法测定蝶啶辅因子氧化形式的积累量以及放射化学方法。这种活性可能与细胞膜有关,并且可以通过用曲拉通X - 100处理细胞来使其溶解。用白细胞而非肝脏活检组织来评估苯丙氨酸羟化酶活性以鉴别苯丙酮尿症基因的纯合子和杂合子的可能性只是一种假设。