田纳西州儿童安全座椅法规实施的第三年。
The Tennessee child restraint law in its third year.
作者信息
Williams A F, Wells J K
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 1981 Feb;71(2):163-5. doi: 10.2105/ajph.71.2.163.
Abstract
Observations of child travel were made in Knoxville and Nashville, Tennessee, and Lexington and Louisville, Kentucky about two and one-half years after the Tennessee child restraint law went into force. Use of child restraints anchored by seat belts increased in Tennessee from 8 per cent prior to the law to 29 per cent, compared to a change from 11 to 14 per cent in Kentucky, which does not have a child restraint law. Travel in arms, a hazardous practice permitted by the law, was at the same level in Tennessee and Kentucky as prior to passage of the law.
摘要
在田纳西州儿童约束法生效约两年半后，对田纳西州的诺克斯维尔和纳什维尔以及肯塔基州的列克星敦和路易斯维尔的儿童乘车情况进行了观察。在田纳西州，使用安全带固定的儿童约束装置的比例从该法律实施前的8%上升到了29%，而在没有儿童约束法的肯塔基州，这一比例则从11%变为14%。怀抱儿童乘车这种法律允许的危险行为，在田纳西州和肯塔基州的发生率与该法律通过之前处于同一水平。
相似文献
1
The Tennessee child restraint law in its third year.田纳西州儿童安全座椅法规实施的第三年。
Am J Public Health. 1981 Feb;71(2):163-5. doi: 10.2105/ajph.71.2.163.
2
Evaluation of the Tennessee Child Restraint Law.田纳西州儿童约束法评估。
Am J Public Health. 1979 May;69(5):455-8. doi: 10.2105/ajph.69.5.455.
3
Car seats for children.
Am Fam Physician. 1982 Jan;25(1):167-71.
4
Safety seat use in Indiana prior to mandatory legislation.
Indiana Med. 1984 Nov;77(11):866-9.
5
Evaluation of the Rhode Island child restraint law.罗德岛儿童约束法评估。
Am J Public Health. 1981 Jul;71(7):742-3. doi: 10.2105/ajph.71.7.742.
6
The use and efficacy of child restraint devices. The Tennessee experience, 1982 and 1983.儿童约束装置的使用与效果。田纳西州的经验，1982年和1983年。
JAMA. 1984 Nov 9;252(18):2571-5.
7
[The effect of legislation on the use of automobile restraint systems for children].
Union Med Can. 1984 Jan;113(1):24-6, 75.
8
Save that child: children and automobile restraints.拯救那个孩子：儿童与汽车安全约束装置
Am J Public Health. 1981 Feb;71(2):122-3. doi: 10.2105/ajph.71.2.122.
9
Child auto restraints.儿童汽车安全座椅
Alaska Med. 1983 Jul-Sep;25(3):76-8.
10
Coverage gaps in child-restraint and seat-belt laws affecting children.影响儿童的儿童约束装置和安全带法律中的覆盖漏洞。
Accid Anal Prev. 1994 Jun;26(3):371-6. doi: 10.1016/0001-4575(94)90010-8.
引用本文的文献
1
Effectiveness of road safety interventions: An evidence and gap map.道路安全干预措施的有效性：证据与差距图。
Campbell Syst Rev. 2024 Jan 3;20(1):e1367. doi: 10.1002/cl2.1367. eCollection 2024 Mar.
2
Child passenger safety laws in the United States, 1978-2010: policy diffusion in the absence of strong federal intervention.1978-2010 年美国的儿童乘客安全法：在缺乏联邦强力干预下的政策扩散。
Soc Sci Med. 2014 Jan;100:30-7. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.10.035. Epub 2013 Nov 5.
3
How old is that child? Validating the accuracy of age assignments in observational surveys of vehicle restraint use.那个孩子多大了？在车辆约束系统使用情况观察调查中验证年龄赋值的准确性。
Inj Prev. 2002 Sep;8(3):248-51. doi: 10.1136/ip.8.3.248.
4
Compensation for and prevention of occupational disease.职业病的赔偿与预防。
Am J Public Health. 1984 Mar;74(3):292-5.
5
Save that child: children and automobile restraints.拯救那个孩子：儿童与汽车安全约束装置
Am J Public Health. 1981 Feb;71(2):122-3. doi: 10.2105/ajph.71.2.122.
6
Evaluation of the Rhode Island child restraint law.罗德岛儿童约束法评估。
Am J Public Health. 1981 Jul;71(7):742-3. doi: 10.2105/ajph.71.7.742.
7
An assessment of the California Child Passenger Restraint Requirement.对加利福尼亚州儿童乘客约束要求的评估。
Am J Public Health. 1985 Feb;75(2):142-4. doi: 10.2105/ajph.75.2.142.
8
Child restraint laws: an analysis of gaps in coverage.儿童约束法律：覆盖范围差距分析
Am J Public Health. 1986 Jan;76(1):31-4. doi: 10.2105/ajph.76.1.31.
9
Childhood injuries in India: extent of the problem and strategies for control.印度儿童伤害：问题的严重程度及控制策略
Indian J Pediatr. 1986 Sep-Oct;53(5):607-15. doi: 10.1007/BF02748664.
10
Experimental evaluation of public policy: the case of state legislation for child passenger safety.公共政策的实验性评估：以儿童乘客安全的州立法为例。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1988 Fall;21(3):233-43. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1988.21-233.
本文引用的文献
1
Are 1974-1975 automotive belt systems hazardous to children?
Am J Dis Child. 1975 Aug;129(8):946-9. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1975.02120450052010.
2
Observed child restraint use in automobiles.
Am J Dis Child. 1976 Dec;130(12):1311-7. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1976.02120130017003.
3
An evaluation of adult clasping strength for restraining lap-held infants.成人用于约束抱在腿上婴儿的扣紧力量评估。
Hum Factors. 1979 Dec;21(6):635-45. doi: 10.1177/001872087912210601.
4
Evaluation of the Tennessee Child Restraint Law.田纳西州儿童约束法评估。
Am J Public Health. 1979 May;69(5):455-8. doi: 10.2105/ajph.69.5.455.
Zotero 插件