Philp N H, Williams J L, Byers C E
Br J Urol. 1980 Dec;52(6):515-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1980.tb03103.x.
Ninety-six adult patients who had an ileal conduit urinary diversion between 1970 and 1976 were reviewed. Forty-nine of the patients had been followed up for an average period of 6 years. In this group, the upper tracts showed an improvement in 23%, whilst deterioration, which could be attributable to the conduit, occurred in 16%. Late complications included stomal problems in 9 patients, pyelonephritis in 2 and renal calculi in 3. Eight out of 9 patients examined had a reduced glomerular filtration rate as calculated from Tc DTPA clearance.
对1970年至1976年间接受回肠代膀胱术的96例成年患者进行了回顾性研究。其中49例患者平均随访了6年。在这组患者中,上尿路情况改善的占23%,而可归因于导管的恶化情况占16%。晚期并发症包括9例造口问题、2例肾盂肾炎和3例肾结石。在接受检查的9例患者中,有8例根据锝-二巯丁二酸(Tc DTPA)清除率计算得出的肾小球滤过率降低。