Turner A G, Hendry W F
Br J Urol. 1980 Dec;52(6):549-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1980.tb03113.x.
Experience in the diagnosis and management of 39 female patients with primary carcinoma of the urethra is described. The condition presents to both gynaecological and urological units and has a relatively good prognosis provided that it is diagnosed quickly. There must be, however, a clinical awareness of the condition in those patients presenting with non-specific urological symptoms. Radiotherapy is the treatment of choice using interstitial implants for the superficial tumours and external beam for the deeper tumours. Surgery alone is possible in only a small number of cases, it being reserved mainly for recurrent or resistant disease.
本文描述了39例女性原发性尿道癌患者的诊断和治疗经验。这种疾病在妇科和泌尿科都有出现，只要能迅速诊断，预后相对较好。然而，对于那些出现非特异性泌尿系统症状的患者，必须要有对这种疾病的临床认识。放射治疗是首选的治疗方法，浅表肿瘤采用组织间植入，深部肿瘤采用外照射。只有少数病例可以单独进行手术，手术主要用于复发性或难治性疾病。
