Bracken R B, Johnson D E, Miller L S, Ayala A G, Gomez J J, Rutledge F
J Urol. 1976 Aug;116(2):188-92. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)58741-8.
The clinical and morphological features in 81 cases of carcinoma of the female urethra were reviewed. The over-all 5 and 10-year survival rate for the entire group was 32 per cent. Survival expectations for patients with squamous carcinoma, transitional cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma were similar when analyzed according to stage and all cell types appeared to respond equally to irradiation. Prognosis was related directly to the clinical stage of the disease. A plea is made for more accurate assessment of the disease status. The high incidence of local recurrence noted for all forms of single modality therapy (46 to 64 per cent) suggests the need for clinical trials with combination preoperative irradiation followed by definitive surgical procedures.
对81例女性尿道癌的临床和形态学特征进行了回顾。整个组的5年和10年总生存率为32%。根据分期分析，鳞状细胞癌、移行细胞癌和腺癌患者的生存预期相似，且所有细胞类型对放疗的反应似乎相同。预后与疾病的临床分期直接相关。呼吁对疾病状态进行更准确的评估。所有单一治疗方式（46%至64%）的局部复发率都很高，这表明需要进行术前联合放疗然后进行确定性手术的临床试验。
