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高血压患者的超声心动图[UCG]检查。心肌性能与对照组及运动员的比较。

Echocardiography [UCG] in hypertension. Myocardial performance comparison with controls and sportsmen.

作者信息

Drescher E, Austenat J, Günther K H, Linss G, Schmidt J

出版信息

G Ital Cardiol. 1980;10(7):851-6.

PMID:7461333
Abstract

Thanks to a number of parameters available, mean velocity of fibre shortening (mVCF), fibre shortening (FS%), ejection fraction (AF), stroke volume (SV), enddiastolic volume (EDV), echocardiography (UCG) is a non-invasive and well reproducible technique for examining the functioning of the heart. The UCG results obtained for 93 pre-treated male non-congestive hypertensives were compared with those obtained for 75 normotensives and 21 endurance sportsmen. In spite of the increasing degree of HT (WHO standards), the cases studied did not show a statistically significant decrease in the myocardial function. This study reveals that in general the heart of a hypertensive does not yet show at rest an overall functional loss. Compared with the left ventricular mass, however, a trend towards reduced performance can be seen, particularly when compared with sportsmen having a hypertrophy of a similar degree.

摘要

由于有多个可用参数,如纤维缩短平均速度(mVCF)、纤维缩短率(FS%)、射血分数(AF)、每搏输出量(SV)、舒张末期容积(EDV),超声心动图(UCG)是一种用于检查心脏功能的非侵入性且可重复性良好的技术。将93例经预处理的男性非充血性高血压患者的UCG结果与75例血压正常者和21名耐力运动员的结果进行了比较。尽管高血压程度不断增加(世界卫生组织标准),但所研究的病例心肌功能并未显示出统计学上的显著下降。这项研究表明,一般来说,高血压患者的心脏在静息状态下尚未表现出整体功能丧失。然而,与左心室质量相比,可以看到有性能下降的趋势,特别是与具有相似程度肥厚的运动员相比时。

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