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银合欢对生长中的公牛犊的营养价值。

Nutritive value of Leucaena leucocephala for growing bull calves.

作者信息

Sobale B N, Kharat S T, Prasad V L, Joshi A L, Rangnekar D V, Deshmukh S S

出版信息

Trop Anim Health Prod. 1978 Nov;10(4):237-41. doi: 10.1007/BF02235352.

DOI:10.1007/BF02235352
PMID:746592
Abstract

Twelve cross-bred (Holstein X Gir) bull calves (11-12 months of age) were divided into two groups and fed over a 90 day period on two levels of leucaena. Animals in Group I were offered leucaena ad lib. whilst those in Group 2 received a restricted amount of leucaena plus a mixture of sorghum straw and molasses (75:25) fed ad lib. Digestibilities of dry matter, crude protein, acid detergent fibre and neutral detergent fibre for leucaena are presented. The live weight gain was significantly (P less than 0.05) higher in animals fed leucaena ad lib. than in those fed a restricted amount of the forage. The animals did not show any symptoms of toxicity during the experimental period.

摘要

12头杂交(荷斯坦×吉尔)公牛犊(11 - 12月龄)被分为两组,并在90天的时间里以两种银合欢水平进行饲养。第一组动物自由采食银合欢,而第二组动物则限量采食银合欢,并自由采食高粱秸秆和糖蜜的混合物(75:25)。文中给出了银合欢干物质、粗蛋白、酸性洗涤纤维和中性洗涤纤维的消化率。自由采食银合欢的动物的体重增加显著(P小于0.05)高于限量采食该草料的动物。在实验期间,动物未表现出任何中毒症状。

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引用本文的文献

1
Mimosine degradation in calves fed a sole diet of Leucaena leucocephala in India.印度以银合欢为单一饲料喂养的犊牛中含羞草碱的降解情况。
Trop Anim Health Prod. 1994 Nov;26(4):199-206. doi: 10.1007/BF02240380.
2
Toxicity of Leucaena leucocephala for steers in the wet tropics.
Trop Anim Health Prod. 1981 May;13(2):94-100. doi: 10.1007/BF02237899.

本文引用的文献

1
The effect of elevated temperatures on the mimosine content and toxicity of koa haole (Leucaena glauca).
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1951 Sep;33(2):201-11. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(51)90099-9.
2
A rapid colorimetric method for the determination of mimosine.一种用于测定含羞草氨酸的快速比色法。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1951 Sep;33(2):195-200. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(51)90098-7.
3
Production of reversible infertility in rats by feeding mimosine.通过喂食含羞草氨酸使大鼠产生可逆性不育。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1965 Jul;14(7):1167-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(65)90048-1.
4
Effect of mimosine on the rat fetus.含羞草碱对大鼠胎儿的影响。
Teratology. 1970 Feb;3(1):21-7. doi: 10.1002/tera.1420030106.
5
Leucaena leucocephala and thyroid function of newborn lambs.银合欢与新生羔羊的甲状腺功能
Aust Vet J. 1971 Sep;47(9):457-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1971.tb02186.x.