Ganley J P
Surv Ophthalmol. 1980 Nov-Dec;25(3):130-5. doi: 10.1016/0039-6257(80)90087-9.
A number of epidemiologic factors have come to be associated with an elevated intraocular pressure. These factors include age, sex, blood pressure, juvenile diabetes mellitus, blood sugar, menstrual cycle, menopause, inheritance, obesity, pulse rate, stature, myopia, aqueous production, time of day and season of the year. These factors are discussed in some detail with speculation as to how they may relate to the ocular hypertensive state.
许多流行病学因素已被认为与眼压升高有关。这些因素包括年龄、性别、血压、青少年糖尿病、血糖、月经周期、绝经、遗传、肥胖、脉搏率、身高、近视、房水生成、一天中的时间以及一年中的季节。本文将对这些因素进行较为详细的讨论,并推测它们与高眼压状态的可能关系。