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107名长期渴望生育的女性的妊娠和分娩过程。与正常组的比较(作者译)

[Courses of pregnancy and deliveries of 107 women with longstanding desire for children. Comparison with normal group (author's transl)].

作者信息

Riss P, Salzer H

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1980;102(19):1110-6.

PMID:7467952
Abstract

The records of a selected group of 107 women who became pregnant and delivered, after having been attended to for sterility at the First Obstetric and Gynaecological Department of the Viennese University Hospital, were reviewed and compared to data of a control group which had been selected at random. Mild gestosis was more often recorded from patients who had been treated for sterility (47 per cent), whereas moderate or severe gestosis was more often recorded from the controls. Tocolytic agents were orally administered to 30 per cent of those women who had been treated for sterility. Duration of labour was longer and dystocia more frequent in the sterility treatment group. The percentual rates of surgical delivery and caesarean section were about the same in both groups. SGA was recorded from 30 children of the first but only eleven children in the control group. The average birth weight of babies born to mothers, following treatment for sterility, was 120 g lower than that in the control groups. Particular attention should be given to placental insufficiency in any pregnancy, following treatment for sterility. There was obviously no increased frequency of severe obstetric complications.

摘要

回顾了在维也纳大学医院第一妇产科接受不孕症治疗后怀孕并分娩的107名女性的记录,并与随机选择的对照组数据进行了比较。接受不孕症治疗的患者中,轻度妊娠中毒症的记录更为常见(47%),而对照组中中度或重度妊娠中毒症的记录更为常见。30%接受不孕症治疗的女性口服了宫缩抑制剂。不孕症治疗组的产程更长,难产更频繁。两组的手术分娩率和剖宫产率大致相同。治疗组的30名婴儿被记录为小于胎龄儿,而对照组只有11名。接受不孕症治疗的母亲所生婴儿的平均出生体重比对照组低120克。对于任何接受过不孕症治疗后的妊娠,都应特别关注胎盘功能不全。严重产科并发症的发生率显然没有增加。

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