Brandon G K
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1980 Oct;51(10):1147-9.
An accident/injury matrix developed for use in automobile accidents was modified for use in aviation. The matrix subdivides an accident into three temporal phases: preaccident, accident, and postaccident. Each temporal phase is then further divided into specific factors: human, environmental, aircraft, and life support equipment. This form of analysis will assist in determining the chain of events in an accident and serve as a logical tool for developing future preventive strategies. Use of the matrix is explained and examples are given for each cell produced by the subdivisions.
为汽车事故开发的事故/伤害矩阵被修改后用于航空领域。该矩阵将事故细分为三个时间阶段：事故前、事故中和事故后。然后，每个时间阶段再进一步细分为特定因素：人为、环境、飞机和生命支持设备。这种分析形式将有助于确定事故中的事件链，并作为制定未来预防策略的逻辑工具。文中解释了该矩阵的用法，并针对细分产生的每个单元格给出了示例。
