Ruzal' G I, Samerkhanova K B, Smirnova-Mutusheva M A, Mishina A I
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1978 Oct(10):98-101.
A possibility of using the passive hemagglutination test with meningococcus diagnostic agents of groups A and C for observing the changes in the infectious process was demonstrated. Sera of patients with generalized form of meningococcus infection showed an increase (by the 2nd--3rd week) and a rapid reduction (by the 4th week) of the specific antibodies titres to the levels seen during the first days of the disease. At the remote periods after the disease--in 2 to 5 years--hemagglutinins were revealed in the same titres as in healthy persons (1:10--1:13). Study of physico-chemical nature of antibodies demonstrated that at the early stages of meningococcus infection there formed antibodies referred chiefly to macroglobulins, and at the remote periods (after 3 months)--to microglobulins.
已证实使用A群和C群脑膜炎球菌诊断剂进行被动血凝试验以观察感染过程变化的可能性。患全身性脑膜炎球菌感染的患者血清显示,特异性抗体滴度在第2至3周升高,在第4周迅速下降至疾病最初几天所见的水平。在疾病后的远期——2至5年——血凝素滴度与健康人相同(1:10至1:13)。抗体的物理化学性质研究表明,在脑膜炎球菌感染的早期阶段形成的抗体主要属于巨球蛋白,而在远期(3个月后)则属于微球蛋白。