Pandya P P, Hilbert F, Snijders R J, Nicolaides K H
Harris Birthright Research Centre for Fetal Medicine, King's College Hospital Medical School, London, United Kingdom.
J Ultrasound Med. 1995 Aug;14(8):565-8. doi: 10.7863/jum.1995.14.8.565.
We retrospectively examined the crown-rump length and nuchal translucency thickness of each fetus in eight twin pregnancies in which karyotyping at 10 to 14 weeks' gestation demonstrated that at least one of the fetuses was chromosomally abnormal. Eight fetuses had trisomy 21 and two had trisomy 18. The nuchal translucency thickness was more than 2.5 mm in nine (90%) of the trisomic fetuses and in one of the chromosomally normal ones. In contrast, the crown-rump length was below the fifth percentile in only one of the fetuses with trisomy 18; all other measurements were within the normal range.
我们回顾性研究了8例双胎妊娠中每个胎儿的头臀长度和颈项透明层厚度,这些妊娠在孕10至14周时进行的染色体核型分析显示至少有一个胎儿存在染色体异常。8个胎儿为21三体,2个胎儿为18三体。90%(9/10)的三体胎儿及1个染色体正常的胎儿颈项透明层厚度超过2.5mm。相比之下,18三体胎儿中只有1个的头臀长度低于第5百分位数;其他所有测量值均在正常范围内。