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肌酐清除率:在无液体潴留和肌肉消耗的早期肝炎后肝硬化(Child A级)患者中,作为肾滤过指标并不充分。

Creatinine clearance: an inadequate marker of renal filtration in patients with early posthepatitic cirrhosis (Child A) without fluid retention and muscle wasting.

作者信息

DeSanto N G, Anastasio P, Loguercio C, Spitali L, Del Vecchio Blanco C, Corvinelli M, Cirillo M

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Seconda Università degli Studi, Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Nephron. 1995;70(4):421-4. doi: 10.1159/000188639.

Abstract

Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was measured in 19 patients with Child A liver cirrhosis by comparing the endogenous creatinine clearance with inulin clearance. Inulin clearance averaged 90 +/- 4.4 ml/min x 1.73 m2, while creatinine clearance averaged 122 +/- 7 ml/min x 1.73 m2 (p < 0.001). The overestimation of GFR by creatinine was present in 18 of 19 patients and was inversely correlated with inulin clearance (r = -0.452, p < 0.04). The data point to the unsuitability of creatinine as a marker of filtration in early posthepatitic cirrhosis (Child A).

摘要

通过比较内源性肌酐清除率和菊粉清除率,对19例Child A级肝硬化患者的肾小球滤过率(GFR)进行了测量。菊粉清除率平均为90±4.4 ml/min×1.73 m²,而肌酐清除率平均为122±7 ml/min×1.73 m²(p<0.001)。19例患者中有18例存在肌酐对GFR的高估,且与菊粉清除率呈负相关(r = -0.452,p<0.04)。这些数据表明肌酐不适用于作为肝炎后早期肝硬化(Child A级)滤过的标志物。

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