Limme M
Service d'Orthodontie et de Pédodontie, Liège.
Rev Belge Med Dent (1984). 1995;50(2):40-52.
Serial extractions of premolars are submitted, in the present state of the contemporary orthodontics, in opposition to the non-extraction treatments (maxillary expansion, molar distancing...). The choice depends on many parameters including the severity and the nature of the malocclusion, the age and the morphological type of the patient and also the "orthodontic philosophy" relating to the techniques used by each orthodontist. The indications and contraindications of these teeth removals are explained showing the benefits and the disadvantages in different cases. "Orthodontics extractions" of other teeth (2nd bicuspid, 1st and 2nd molar, incisor) are also discussed.
在当代正畸学的现状下，前磨牙的序列拔牙与非拔牙治疗（上颌扩弓、磨牙远移等）相对立。治疗方法的选择取决于许多因素，包括错牙合畸形的严重程度和性质、患者的年龄和形态类型，以及每位正畸医生所采用技术的“正畸理念”。文中解释了这些牙齿拔除的适应证和禁忌证，展示了不同情况下的利弊。还讨论了其他牙齿（第二双尖牙、第一和第二磨牙、切牙）的“正畸拔牙”情况。
