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肩胛骨折的流行病学。338例骨折的发病率及分类

Epidemiology of scapular fractures. Incidence and classification of 338 fractures.

作者信息

Ideberg R, Grevsten S, Larsson S

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Uppsala University Hospital, Sweden.

出版信息

Acta Orthop Scand. 1995 Oct;66(5):395-7. doi: 10.3109/17453679508995571.

DOI:10.3109/17453679508995571
PMID:7484114
Abstract

We have studied scapular fractures, with special reference to intraarticular glenoid fractures, during a 10-year period in 2 Swedish counties. There were 338 scapular fractures in 322 patients. The annual incidence was 10/10(5) inhabitants, of which 30 percent affected the glenoid cavity. Out of 100 intraarticular glenoid fractures, 55 occurred in men and 45 in women. The mean age of the women at the time of fracture (64 years) was significantly higher than the mean age of men (49 years). The most common intraarticular glenoid fracture type was the anterior chip fragment fracture which, in about two-thirds of the cases, was associated with shoulder dislocation.

摘要

我们在瑞典的2个县开展了一项为期10年的研究,专门针对肩胛骨折,尤其是关节内的肩胛盂骨折。322例患者中共有338处肩胛骨折。年发病率为每10万居民中有10例,其中30%累及肩胛盂。在100例关节内肩胛盂骨折中,男性55例,女性45例。女性骨折时的平均年龄(64岁)显著高于男性(49岁)。最常见的关节内肩胛盂骨折类型是前侧碎骨片骨折,约三分之二的病例与肩关节脱位有关。

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