Saarento O, Oiesvold T, Göstas G, Lindhardt A, Sandlund M, Vinding H R, Zandrén T, Hansson L
Department of Psychiatry, University of Oulu, Finland.
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1995 Sep;92(3):202-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1995.tb09569.x.
As a part of a Nordic comparative study on sectorized psychiatry, treated incidence was related to the resources and dynamic qualities of psychiatric services in 7 catchment areas. One-year treated incidence cohorts were used. Data was collected concerning number of beds and staff, number of long-term patients and turnover rate of patients in the services and availability of specialized services. A positive correlation was found between rates of outpatient staff and treated incidence. No statistically significant correlation was found between the dynamic qualities of the services and treated incidence. Treated incidence of dependence was the highest in a center that had a special service unit for abusers. Special services for young and old people were not clearly reflected in treated incidence in respective patient groups.
作为北欧地区精神科部门化比较研究的一部分,对7个集水区的精神科服务资源和动态质量与治疗发病率之间的关系进行了研究。采用了一年治疗发病率队列。收集了有关病床和工作人员数量、长期患者数量、服务中患者周转率以及专科服务可及性的数据。发现门诊工作人员比例与治疗发病率之间存在正相关。未发现服务的动态质量与治疗发病率之间存在统计学上的显著相关性。在设有虐待者特殊服务单元的中心,依赖治疗发病率最高。针对年轻人和老年人的特殊服务在各自患者群体的治疗发病率中未得到明显体现。