Vahey T N, Meyer S F, Shelbourne K D, Klootwyk T E
Department of Radiology, Methodist Hospital of Indiana, Indianapolis, USA.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 1994 Aug;2(3):365-80.
MR imaging has become the imaging modality of choice to evaluate the integrity of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). This article discusses the normal anatomy of the ACL and the clinical diagnosis of ACL disruption. The MR imaging appearance of chronic and acute ACL injuries, and the relative value of primary and secondary signs in injury diagnosis are reviewed. The clinical value of MR imaging in the evaluation of the ACL-deficient knee is also discussed.
磁共振成像（MR）已成为评估前交叉韧带（ACL）完整性的首选成像方式。本文讨论了ACL的正常解剖结构以及ACL断裂的临床诊断。回顾了慢性和急性ACL损伤的MR成像表现，以及损伤诊断中主要和次要征象的相对价值。还讨论了MR成像在评估ACL损伤膝关节中的临床价值。
