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63岁和64岁管理人员的健康评估。(一项关于退休适应情况前瞻性研究第一步的结果)(作者译)

[Health assessment of managers 63 and 64 years old. (Results of the first step of a prospective study on the adaptation to retirement) (author's transl)].

作者信息

Cendron H, Vallery-Masson J, Poitrenaud J, Dupuis C

出版信息

Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 1978 Dec 15;26(4):331-47.

PMID:749065
Abstract

A cross-sectional study has been carried out on a group of 180 male preretired managers and top executives in order to investigate their health status. This study is the first part of a longitudinal survey undertaken to analyze the adjustment to retirement among managers. These 180 subjects were 63 or 64 years old, still working at full time. The study included a standardized medical questionnaire, a medical examination as well as various biological, physiological and psychological measurements. For each main ICD categories of diseases, the prevalence rate was assessed; for each subject two indices of global morbidity were established. Furthermore, some risk factors of cardio-vascular diseases were assessed.

摘要

为了调查180名即将退休的男性经理和高管的健康状况,开展了一项横断面研究。本研究是为分析经理人员退休适应情况而进行的纵向调查的第一部分。这180名研究对象年龄在63或64岁,仍在全职工作。该研究包括一份标准化的医学问卷、一次医学检查以及各种生物学、生理学和心理学测量。针对每个主要的国际疾病分类(ICD)疾病类别评估了患病率;为每个研究对象建立了两个总体发病率指标。此外,还评估了一些心血管疾病的风险因素。

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