皮下埋植剂取出的“U”形技术和标准技术。
'U' technique and standard technique of Norplant removal.
作者信息
Praptohardjo R, Praptohardjo U
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical Faculty, Diponegoro University, Dr Kariadi Hospital, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia.
出版信息
Adv Contracept. 1995 Jun;11(2):115-22. doi: 10.1007/BF01987276.
OBJECTIVES
To compare the side effects and time required for Norplant removal between the 'U' technique (using the no-scalpel vas deferens holding forceps) and the standard technique.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A randomized controlled clinical trial was carried out of acceptors in family planning clinics in Dr Kariadi Hospital, Semarang, who wanted to have Norplant removal. The Norplant was removed by experienced doctors who had been trained for both the 'U' technique and the standard technique. Removal time, capsule condition and complications were examined.
RESULTS
From 41 clients in the 'U' technique group and 41 clients in the standard technique group, the removal times were 2.75 +/- 1.28 and 6.57 +/- 2.93 minutes, respectively (p < 0.01). One week after Norplant removal, complications were found in 5 clients, 1 from the 'U' technique group (2.44%) and 4 from the standard technique group (9.76%). Two weeks after Norplant removal no complications were found.
CONCLUSION
The 'U' technique was quicker and less complicated compared with the standard technique.
目的
比较“U”形技术（使用无手术刀输精管夹持钳）与标准技术在取出皮下埋植剂时的副作用及所需时间。
材料与方法
在三宝垄卡里阿迪医院计划生育诊所对希望取出皮下埋植剂的受术者进行了一项随机对照临床试验。皮下埋植剂由接受过“U”形技术和标准技术培训的经验丰富的医生取出。检查取出时间、胶囊状况及并发症。
结果
“U”形技术组41例受术者和标准技术组41例受术者，取出时间分别为2.75±1.28分钟和6.57±2.93分钟（p<0.01）。取出皮下埋植剂一周后，5例受术者出现并发症，“U”形技术组1例（2.44%），标准技术组4例（9.76%）。取出皮下埋植剂两周后未发现并发症。
结论
与标准技术相比，“U”形技术更快且并发症更少。
Zotero 插件