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[面向耳鼻喉科医生的现代神经放射学诊断与介入策略]

[Modern neuroradiologic diagnosis and interventional strategies for the ENT physician].

作者信息

Hofmann E, Nadjmi M

机构信息

Abteilung für Neuroradiologie, Kopfklinikum der Universität Würzburg.

出版信息

HNO. 1995 Oct;43(10):584-9.

PMID:7499162
Abstract

The value of imaging and interventional neuroradiological methods in ENT is surveyed. The role of CT and MRI is discussed in the diagnosis of various diseases. CT remains the method of choice in inflammatory paranasal sinus disease and in craniofacial trauma, whereas MRI has become the preferred imaging technique in patients with sensorineural hearing loss. CT and MRI are complementary in the assessment of skull base tumors. Preoperative embolization facilitates surgery of highly vascular tumors. Endovascular procedures play a prominent role in the control of hemorrhages of the head and neck region and are the method of choice in the treatment of arteriovenous fistulas.

摘要

本文综述了成像和介入神经放射学方法在耳鼻喉科的价值。讨论了CT和MRI在各种疾病诊断中的作用。CT仍然是炎性鼻窦疾病和颅面创伤诊断的首选方法,而MRI已成为感音神经性听力损失患者首选的成像技术。在评估颅底肿瘤方面,CT和MRI具有互补性。术前栓塞有助于高血管性肿瘤的手术。血管内介入程序在控制头颈部出血方面发挥着重要作用,是治疗动静脉瘘的首选方法。

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