Song J A, Bergen M B, Schumm W R
Department of Family Studies, College of Human Ecology, Kosin University, Pusan, South Korea.
J Sex Marital Ther. 1995 Fall;21(3):147-58. doi: 10.1080/00926239508404395.
One hundred couples composed of American husbands and Korean wives from the midwestern United States were surveyed with respect to sexual satisfaction. Though the responses of spouses were correlated highly, husbands were more satisfied with the quality of the sexual relationship than were wives. As found previously with more general populations, self-esteem and higher levels of positive regard, communication, and cohesion were related to higher sexual satisfaction for both husbands and wives. For wives, higher socioeconomic status and younger age were related to higher sexual satisfaction, as was the husband's being a current or retired member of the US military. Cultural factors were also important; conflicts over sexual practices related to cultural differences, though limited to about 10% of the subjects, were related to sexual satisfaction for both husbands and wives. Wives' English proficiency was related slightly to sexual satisfaction, but not husbands' proficiency in Korean. For husbands only, marital conflict over cultural differences and rejection by relatives and friends were related negatively to sexual satisfaction. Clinical implications of the results are discussed.
对来自美国中西部的100对由美国丈夫和韩国妻子组成的夫妇进行了关于性满意度的调查。尽管配偶的回答高度相关,但丈夫对性关系质量的满意度高于妻子。正如之前在更广泛人群中发现的那样,自尊以及更高水平的积极关注、沟通和凝聚力与丈夫和妻子更高的性满意度相关。对妻子来说,更高的社会经济地位和更年轻的年龄与更高的性满意度相关,丈夫是美国现役或退休军人也与更高的性满意度相关。文化因素也很重要;与文化差异相关的性实践冲突,虽然仅限于约10%的受试者,但与丈夫和妻子的性满意度都相关。妻子的英语水平与性满意度略有相关,但丈夫的韩语水平与性满意度无关。仅对丈夫而言,文化差异导致的婚姻冲突以及亲戚朋友的排斥与性满意度呈负相关。讨论了结果的临床意义。