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厌食症是女性对其母亲生活方式的一种象征性拒绝表达。

Anorexia as symbolic expression of a woman's rejection of her mother's life.

作者信息

Korb M

机构信息

Montana State University, Missoula.

出版信息

West J Nurs Res. 1994 Feb;16(1):69-80. doi: 10.1177/019394599401600106.

Abstract

Studies have failed to find consistent pathologic characteristics of mothers of women with anorexia nervosa. Yet the anorexic woman's perception of her mother remains implicated in the illness (Brumberg, 1988). Literature based on anecdotal and clinical reports of anorexia nervosa has questioned anorexic women's views of their mothers and their mothers' lives. Comparison of symptomatic and asymptomatic college women found that women with anorexia nervosa described more negative impressions of their mothers' lives. Both symptomatic and asymptomatic women expressed positive feelings for their mothers, but symptomatic women tended to say their mother's lives were perhaps fulfilling for the mothers but not desirable for themselves or that their mothers' lives were very difficult and dissatisfying for the mothers and they would not want such lives for themselves. Perception of maternal role model may be related to anorexia nervosa.

摘要

研究未能找到神经性厌食症女性患者母亲一致的病理特征。然而,神经性厌食症女性对其母亲的认知仍与该疾病有关(布伦伯格,1988年)。基于神经性厌食症轶事和临床报告的文献对神经性厌食症女性对其母亲及其母亲生活的看法提出了质疑。对有症状和无症状的大学女性进行比较发现,患有神经性厌食症的女性对其母亲的生活描述了更多负面印象。有症状和无症状的女性都对自己的母亲表达了积极的感情,但有症状的女性倾向于表示,她们母亲的生活对母亲来说或许是充实的,但对自己来说并非如此,或者说她们母亲的生活对母亲来说非常艰难且不尽人意,她们自己并不想要这样的生活。对母亲榜样的认知可能与神经性厌食症有关。

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