Shen W C, Shian W J, Chen C C, Chi C S, Lee S K, Lee K R
Department of Radiology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan, ROC.
Eur J Radiol. 1994 Feb;18(1):30-3. doi: 10.1016/0720-048x(94)90361-1.
To report five cases of the rare Joubert's syndrome.
All five cases were studied by 1.0-Tesla MRI. All the patients showed typical clinical manifestations of Joubert's syndrome including neonatal respiratory abnormalities, developmental delay, ataxia, retinal atrophy and nystagmus.
The T1WI of MRI showed characteristic MRI features of Joubert's syndrome including dilatation of the fourth ventricle with some appearing bat-wing shaped, elongation and stretching of the superior cerebellar peduncles, dysphasia of the vermis, widening of the foramen of Magendie and the posterior cistern. One case was associated with encephalomeningocele.
MRI can provide characteristic findings of Joubert's syndrome and confirm the clinical diagnosis.
报告5例罕见的儒贝尔综合征病例。
所有5例病例均接受了1.0特斯拉磁共振成像(MRI)检查。所有患者均表现出儒贝尔综合征的典型临床表现,包括新生儿呼吸异常、发育迟缓、共济失调、视网膜萎缩和眼球震颤。
MRI的T1加权成像(T1WI)显示出儒贝尔综合征的特征性MRI表现,包括第四脑室扩张,部分呈蝙蝠翼状,小脑上脚伸长和拉伸,蚓部发育不全,马让迪孔和后池增宽。1例与脑膨出有关。
MRI可提供儒贝尔综合征的特征性表现并证实临床诊断。