Ulicny K S, Detterbeck F C, Hall C D
Department of Surgery, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill.
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1994 May;17(5 Pt 1):991-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1994.tb01445.x.
Kearns-Sayre syndrome is the triad of progressive external ophthalmoplegia, pigmentary retinopathy, and complete AV block. The etiology is unknown, but is thought to be due to a mitochondrial DNA deletion. Reported electrocardiographic abnormalities include first-degree AV block, fascicular blocks, and complete heart block, as well as non-specific S-T segment changes and T wave abnormalities, but has not included sinus node dysfunction. We report a case with episodes of sinus arrest in an asymptomatic patient with Kearns-Sayre syndrome resulting in pauses lasting up to 6 seconds.
卡恩斯-塞尔综合征是由进行性眼外肌麻痹、色素性视网膜病变和完全性房室传导阻滞组成的三联征。其病因不明,但被认为是由于线粒体DNA缺失所致。报道的心电图异常包括一度房室传导阻滞、束支传导阻滞和完全性心脏传导阻滞,以及非特异性ST段改变和T波异常,但未包括窦房结功能障碍。我们报告一例无症状的卡恩斯-塞尔综合征患者发生窦性停搏,导致停搏持续长达6秒。