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小鼠CD40配体基因的结构。

Structure of the murine CD40 ligand gene.

作者信息

Tsitsikov E N, Ramesh N, Geha R S

机构信息

Division of Immunology, Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.

出版信息

Mol Immunol. 1994 Aug;31(12):895-900. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(94)90009-4.

DOI:10.1016/0161-5890(94)90009-4
PMID:7520529
Abstract

The mouse CD40 ligand (CD40L) gene was cloned, sequenced and characterized. DNA sequence analysis showed that the CD40L gene comprises five exons and four intervening introns, spread over 13-14 kb of genomic DNA. The putative site for initiation of mRNA transcription was identified at 67 bp upstream of the translation initiation (ATG) codon. The nucleotide sequence of the 5'-flanking region of this gene revealed the presence of several regulatory regions including a TATA-like box, an Sp1-like box and six potential NF-AT-like motifs. The 3'-untranslated region of the murine CD40L gene contained two ATTTA-elements which are thought to confer instability to the mRNA of many cytokines and two adjacent dinucleotide repeates, (CT)25 and (CA)45. These elements may play a role in the post-transcriptional regulation of CD40L gene expression.

摘要

对小鼠CD40配体(CD40L)基因进行了克隆、测序和特征分析。DNA序列分析表明,CD40L基因由5个外显子和4个间隔内含子组成,分布在13 - 14 kb的基因组DNA上。在翻译起始(ATG)密码子上游67 bp处确定了mRNA转录起始的推定位点。该基因5'侧翼区的核苷酸序列显示存在几个调控区,包括一个类TATA盒、一个类Sp1盒和六个潜在的类NF-AT基序。小鼠CD40L基因的3'非翻译区包含两个ATTTA元件,它们被认为会使许多细胞因子的mRNA不稳定,以及两个相邻的二核苷酸重复序列(CT)25和(CA)45。这些元件可能在CD40L基因表达的转录后调控中发挥作用。

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