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霍奇金病患者的免疫球蛋白水平。

Immunoglobin levels in patients with Hodgkin's disease.

作者信息

Dienstbier Z, Koprivová H, Bechynĕ M, Zizkovský V, Foltýnová V, Rezný Z, Jirkovský J

出版信息

Neoplasma. 1978;25(6):723-31.

PMID:752117
Abstract

The authors examined a course of immunoglobulin values (IgA, IgG, IgM) in 40 patients with the Hodgkin's disease and repeatedly in 11 healthy persons. In the patients they followed the levels of the immunoglobulins during the disease, up to 5 years. In untreated patients there were statistically significant increased IgA levels and insignificant increase of IgG. In the course of remission the immunoglobulin values were normalized. The radiotherapy did not affect significantly the value of immunoglobulins, the combined chemotherapy (COPP) led to a drop of this level. The levels of immunoglobulins are recovered after chemotherapy in the case of successful treatment. In terms of the prognosis the authors consider as unfavorable high increase in the immunoglobulin levels in untreated patients and their rapid drop during the chemotherapy. They observed an average preterminal drop of the IgA by 27%, IgG by 23% and IgM by 44% with respect to controls.

摘要

作者检测了40例霍奇金病患者的免疫球蛋白值(IgA、IgG、IgM),并对11名健康人进行了多次检测。在患者中,他们跟踪了疾病期间免疫球蛋白的水平,长达5年。未经治疗的患者中,IgA水平有统计学意义的升高,IgG有不显著的升高。在缓解过程中,免疫球蛋白值恢复正常。放疗对免疫球蛋白值没有显著影响,联合化疗(COPP)导致该水平下降。如果治疗成功,化疗后免疫球蛋白水平会恢复。就预后而言,作者认为未经治疗的患者免疫球蛋白水平大幅升高且化疗期间迅速下降是不利的。他们观察到,与对照组相比,临终前IgA平均下降27%,IgG下降23%,IgM下降44%。

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