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满族新生儿胎儿血红蛋白中的Gγ:Aγ比值及其γ-珠蛋白基因排列

The G gamma:A gamma ratios in the fetal hemoglobin of newborns of the Man ethnic group and their gamma-globin gene arrangements.

作者信息

Chen W D, Jia P C, Chen S S, Liang C C, Wang B S, Gao S, Wang X J, Wang M, Qu S K

机构信息

Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing.

出版信息

Hemoglobin. 1994 May;18(3):193-9. doi: 10.3109/03630269409043619.

DOI:10.3109/03630269409043619
PMID:7523334
Abstract

The G gamma:A gamma ratios of Hb F were determined in 331 newborn babies of the Man ethnic group in Liaoning Province, P.R. China, using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; in 27 cases they were also determined by reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography. The results showed that a high G gamma value (> 80%) was present in four cases (1.21%) and low G gamma values (30-48%) in six cases (1.81%); not a single case with the A gamma T [A gamma 75(E19)Ile->Thr] chain was found. Gene mapping analysis demonstrated that two babies with high G gamma values had the -G gamma-G gamma-/-G gamma-A gamma- (0.60%), and two others the -G gamma-AG gamma-A gamma-/-G gamma-A gamma- (0.60%) arrangements. Two of the four babies with low G gamma values were identified as -A gamma-A gamma-/-G gamma-A gamma- (0.60%) and the other two as -GA gamma-/-G gamma-A gamma- (0.60%). The genotype -A gamma-A gamma- has not been reported before in Chinese.

摘要

采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳法测定了中国辽宁省满族331例新生儿的Hb F的Gγ∶Aγ比值;其中27例同时采用反相高效液相色谱法进行测定。结果显示,4例(1.21%)出现高Gγ值(>80%),6例(1.81%)出现低Gγ值(30%~48%);未发现1例携带AγT [Aγ75(E19)Ile→Thr]链。基因图谱分析表明,2例高Gγ值婴儿的基因型为-Gγ-Gγ-/-Gγ-Aγ-(0.60%),另外2例为-Gγ-AGγ-Aγ-/-Gγ-Aγ-(0.60%)。4例低Gγ值婴儿中,2例被鉴定为-Aγ-Aγ-/-Gγ-Aγ-(0.60%),另外2例为-GAγ-/-Gγ-Aγ-(0.60%)。-Aγ-Aγ-基因型在中国此前未见报道。

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Hemoglobin. 1994 May;18(3):193-9. doi: 10.3109/03630269409043619.
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