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一种用于红藻氨酸盐位点的新型光亲和配体在鸡小脑中标示出两条分子量分别为45 kDa和33.5 kDa的多肽。

A novel photoaffinity ligand for kainate sites labels two polypeptides with molecular mass 45 and 33.5 kDa in chick cerebellum.

作者信息

Sivvas E, Voukelatou G, Papaioannou D, Aletras A J, Kouvelas E D

机构信息

Department of Physiology, Medical School, University of Patras, Greece.

出版信息

J Neurochem. 1994 Oct;63(4):1544-50. doi: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1994.63041544.x.

DOI:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1994.63041544.x
PMID:7523593
Abstract

The synthesis of (2S,3S,4S)-4-[1-(4-azidobenzamidomethyl)ethenyl]-2-carboxy-3- pyrrolidineacetic acid (ABCPA) is described. This novel kainic acid analogue, bearing a photolabile functionality on the isopropenyl side chain, was proven to be a good inhibitor of [3H]CNQX and [3H]kainic acid binding on chick cerebellar membranes. [3H]ABCPA was photoaffinity cross-linked on the membrane fraction of chick cerebellum. Electrophoretic analysis with sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed two major radioactive bands with apparent molecular masses of 45 and 33.5 kDa. [3H]ABCPA incorporation in both bands was completely blocked by 2 mM CNQX. When photoaffinity labeling was performed in the presence of 2 mM kainic acid, incorporation of [3H]ABCPA was blocked by approximately 70% in the 45-kDa band and by 18% in the 33.5-kDa band. Incorporation of radioactivity in both bands was blocked by approximately 30% with 10 mM glutamate.

摘要

描述了(2S,3S,4S)-4-[1-(4-叠氮基苯甲酰胺基甲基)乙烯基]-2-羧基-3-吡咯烷乙酸(ABCPA)的合成。这种新型红藻氨酸类似物在异丙烯基侧链上带有光不稳定官能团,已被证明是[3H]CNQX和[3H]红藻氨酸与鸡小脑膜结合的良好抑制剂。[3H]ABCPA在鸡小脑的膜部分进行了光亲和交联。用十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳进行的电泳分析显示出两条主要的放射性条带,其表观分子量分别为45 kDa和33.5 kDa。2 mM CNQX完全阻断了[3H]ABCPA在两条条带中的掺入。当在2 mM红藻氨酸存在下进行光亲和标记时,[3H]ABCPA在45 kDa条带中的掺入被阻断约70%,在33.5 kDa条带中的掺入被阻断18%。10 mM谷氨酸使两条条带中的放射性掺入均被阻断约30%。

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