Landthaler M, Hohenleutner U, el-Raheem T A
Department of Dermatology, University of Regensburg, Germany.
Br J Dermatol. 1995 Aug;133(2):275-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1995.tb02629.x.
A total of 37 haemangiomas were treated in 28 patients by means of the flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser (FPDL). Twenty-nine haemangiomas were classified as superficial, and eight as mixed type. With FPDL treatment, excellent or good results were obtained in nearly 60% of superficial haemangiomas and 40% of mixed haemangiomas. In three of four patients with mixed type haemangiomas good results were obtained by means of Nd: YAG laser irradiation. In two patients, small superficial haemangiomas were removed by argon laser coagulation or CO2 laser vaporization, respectively. These results indicate that many children benefit from laser therapy of haemangiomas. Side-effects were rare. The FPDL is the treatment modality of choice for superficial haemangiomas, and the Nd: YAG laser for thicker lesions. Based on our results and the results reported in the literature, early laser therapy of childhood haemangiomas can be recommended.
采用闪光灯泵浦脉冲染料激光(FPDL)对28例患者共37处血管瘤进行了治疗。29处血管瘤为表浅型,8处为混合型。经FPDL治疗,近60%的表浅型血管瘤和40%的混合型血管瘤获得了优异或良好的疗效。4例混合型血管瘤患者中有3例经钕:钇铝石榴石激光照射取得了良好疗效。2例患者分别通过氩激光凝固或二氧化碳激光汽化去除了小的表浅型血管瘤。这些结果表明,许多儿童受益于血管瘤的激光治疗。副作用很少见。FPDL是表浅型血管瘤的首选治疗方式,钕:钇铝石榴石激光则用于较厚的病变。根据我们的结果以及文献报道的结果,可推荐对儿童血管瘤进行早期激光治疗。