Tomandl B, Döinghaus K, Schulz-Wendtland R
Abteilung Gynäkologische Radiologie, Universitätsklinik Erlangen-Nürnberg.
Aktuelle Radiol. 1995 Jul;5(4):238-9.
Endometriosis can be found in 10 to 20% of all menstruating women. Most often the lesions are localized in the pelvis, but in rare cases they can be found in almost every region of the body. The diagnostic clue is the typical history of premenstrual pain. Imaging can demonstrate the site and size of extra-pelvic lesions and an image-guided diagnostic puncture for histological diagnosis can be done.
子宫内膜异位症在所有有月经的女性中发病率为10%至20%。病变最常局限于盆腔，但在罕见情况下，几乎身体的每个部位都可能出现。诊断线索是典型的经前疼痛病史。影像学检查可显示盆腔外病变的部位和大小，还可进行影像引导下的诊断性穿刺以进行组织学诊断。
