De Filippi R, Montemartini C
G Ital Cardiol. 1978;8 Suppl 1:277-82.
The Authors discuss their research on 800 endocardial permanent pacemakers (ventricular, atrial, and bifocal) implanted during six years. In the light of the examination of the literature, the AA. report the complications registered, in particular: lead's displacing 6.2%, run away 0.7%, marked hyperthermya 0.0%, haemorrage 0.4%, wound dehiscence 0.3%, asectic necrosis by decubitus 5%, septic necrosis 0.3%, perforation of the heart 0.2%, pulmonary embolism 0.1%. Both the most common causes of complications and the technical expedients employed to minimize the complication rates are being discussed.
作者们讨论了他们对六年间植入的800个心内膜永久性起搏器(心室、心房和双腔)的研究。根据文献研究,作者报告了所记录的并发症,特别是:导线移位6.2%,起搏器失控0.7%,明显高热0.0%,出血0.4%,伤口裂开0.3%,褥疮性无菌坏死5%,感染性坏死0.3%,心脏穿孔0.2%,肺栓塞0.1%。文中还讨论了并发症最常见的原因以及为尽量降低并发症发生率所采用的技术手段。