Spinelli H M, Persing J A, Walser B
Section of Plastic Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 1995 Jul;22(3):555-61.
The cranial base is a complex boundary between intracranial and extracranial anatomic structures. Adequate reconstruction of the basicranium depends on the location, size, and nature of the defect. A reconstructive ladder can be built on a few basic principles: coverage of vital structures, separation of the intra- and extradural spaces, procedural simplicity, and aesthetics. Individual consideration should be given to reconstruction of bone, soft tissue, dura, and cerebrospinal fluid spaces.
颅底是颅内和颅外解剖结构之间的复杂边界。颅底的充分重建取决于缺损的位置、大小和性质。重建阶梯可以基于一些基本原则构建:重要结构的覆盖、硬膜内和硬膜外间隙的分隔、手术操作的简便性以及美观性。对于骨、软组织、硬脑膜和脑脊液间隙的重建应进行个体化考量。