Heinik J
Sha'ar Menashe Mental Health Center, Bat Yam.
Harefuah. 1995 Jun 1;128(11):683-6, 743.
There are few active psychogeriatric units in Israel. We studied several demographic characteristics, source of referral, psychiatric diagnosis, physical characteristics, length of hospital stay, and discharge referral in 214 disturbed patients over the age of 65. They were admitted for psychiatric hospitalization during 1993 and were relatively well physically, their diagnoses were heterogenous, and length of hospital stay was slightly less than the national average. Most were admitted from and discharged back to the community. These data should dissipate prevailing fears and prejudices regarding admission of elderly patients to psychiatric hospitals. More active psychogeriatric units are needed for the specific needs of this population.
以色列的老年精神科病房很少。我们研究了214名65岁以上精神错乱患者的多项人口统计学特征、转诊来源、精神科诊断、身体特征、住院时间及出院转诊情况。这些患者于1993年因精神疾病住院,身体状况相对良好,诊断结果各异,住院时间略低于全国平均水平。大多数患者从社区入院并出院回到社区。这些数据应能消除人们对老年患者入住精神病院的普遍恐惧和偏见。针对这一人群的特殊需求,需要更多活跃的老年精神科病房。