Jordan K M, Deluty R H
Department of Psychology, University of Maryland Baltimore County 21228-5398, USA.
J Clin Psychol. 1995 May;51(3):448-56. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(199505)51:3<448::aid-jclp2270510321>3.0.co;2-8.
A questionnaire that assesses methods of intervention with, and attitudes toward, lesbians and gay men was completed by 139 clinical psychologists. None claimed to use aversion techniques to change sexual orientation. Eleven percent reported use of alternative methods (e.g., psychoanalytic techniques) to change sexual orientation, whereas 5.8% supported the use of aversion therapy for this purpose. Viewing homosexuality as "unacceptable" predicted both the use of alternative therapies and support of aversion therapy to change sexual orientation.
139名临床心理学家完成了一份评估针对女同性恋者和男同性恋者的干预方法及态度的调查问卷。没有人声称使用厌恶疗法来改变性取向。11%的人报告使用替代方法(如精神分析技术)来改变性取向,而5.8%的人支持为此目的使用厌恶疗法。将同性恋视为“不可接受”预示着会使用替代疗法以及支持使用厌恶疗法来改变性取向。