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柬埔寨难民的计划生育知识与运用

Cambodian refugees' family planning knowledge and use.

作者信息

Kulig J C

机构信息

School of Nursing, University of Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 1995 Jul;22(1):150-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.22010150.x.

DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.22010150.x
PMID:7560523
Abstract

An ethnographic study was conducted within a Cambodian refugee community to discover information about Cambodian women's and men's knowledge and use of family planning methods. This 18-month study included participant observation at community and calendrical events, and within families' homes. Open-ended interviews were conducted with 53 informants from a variety of educational and socio-economic backgrounds. Both women and men were interviewed through a female bilingual interpreter when the informant lacked proficiency in speaking English. Major findings include a lack of knowledge among the sample about how the family planning methods work in the woman's body, and concerns about side-effects. Implications include the need to include Cambodian women and men in the planning and implementation of family planning programmes.

摘要

在一个柬埔寨难民社区开展了一项人种学研究,以了解柬埔寨男女对计划生育方法的知晓情况及使用情况。这项为期18个月的研究包括在社区活动、节日活动以及家庭住所内进行参与观察。对53名来自不同教育和社会经济背景的受访者进行了开放式访谈。当受访者英语不熟练时,通过一名女性双语口译员对男女进行访谈。主要研究结果包括样本中对计划生育方法如何在女性体内起作用缺乏了解,以及对副作用的担忧。研究结果表明,在计划生育项目的规划和实施过程中需要纳入柬埔寨男女。

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