Cohen D
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 1978;14(2):197-205.
The growing development of intensive large-scale animal production units has become an essential and unavoidable trend in both the socialist and non-socialist agro-industries. This in turn has led to an increase in the risks to human and animal health because of the unique characteristics of these units. From the public health point of view surveillance should focus on four major areas: 1) the zoonoses; 2) chemical residues; 3) environmental pollution; 4) occupational diseases. The paper elaborates on these points and discusses practical action to be taken at the planning level to minimize the health risks.
集约化大规模动物生产单位的不断发展，已成为社会主义和非社会主义农业产业中一种必不可少且不可避免的趋势。这反过来又因这些单位的独特性质，导致了对人类和动物健康风险的增加。从公共卫生的角度来看，监测应集中在四个主要领域：1）人畜共患病；2）化学残留；3）环境污染；4）职业病。本文详细阐述了这些要点，并讨论了在规划层面应采取的实际行动，以尽量降低健康风险。
